Fiscal policy 這個(gè)詞是什么含義？在CFA考試中的詞匯是需要掌握的基礎(chǔ)，那在備考中這些詞匯都掌握了沒(méi)有呢？今天跟著小編一起看看這個(gè)詞匯的含義！

Fiscal policy是財(cái)政政策的意思，在備考CFA考試中它的解釋是怎樣的：Government spending and taxation to influence economic ，我們接下來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)財(cái)政政策知識(shí)點(diǎn)！

1、財(cái)政政策的目標(biāo)

（1）Influencing the level of economic activity and aggregate demand 影響經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)水平和總的需求

（2）Redistributing wealth and income among segments of the population 財(cái)富重新分配

（3）Allocating resources among economic agents and sectors in the economy 資源配置


2、財(cái)政政策工具

（1）Spending tools：Transfer payments Current spending Capital spending.

（2）Revenue tools：Direct tax indirect tax.

（1）Advantages of fiscal policy tools：

3、財(cái)政政策的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)

Social policies such as discouraging tobacco use can be implemented very quickly via indirect taxes

Qucik implementation of indirect taxes also means that government revenues can be increased without significant additional costs.

（2）Disadvantages of fiscal policy tools：

Direct taxes and transfer payments take time to implement delaying the impact of fiscal policy.

Capital spending also takes a long time to implement.The economy may have recovered by the time its impact is felt.

這就是在CFA考試中 Fiscal policy 要學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí)，不知道你是不是掌握了呢？如果你在學(xué)習(xí)中有什么問(wèn)題的話，這邊有CFA備考資料和課程可以在線咨詢！